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Car juddering when idle: causes of rattling and fixes

Table of Contents

  1. Car shakes at idle but smooths out while driving
  2. Car shakes when idle and accelerating
  3. Diesel car juddering when idle

There are a few reasons why your engine might be shaking. It could be misfiring cylinders, worn engine mounts, wheel imbalance or faulty car spark plugs. It might also be linked to fuel system issues or a failing transmission. This unsettling sensation can range from mild to severe, affecting the driving experience and potentially indicating mechanical problems. It's important to get to the bottom of the issue quickly to prevent any further damage and ensure your car is safe and performs well.

Check out our informative video 3 Most Common Reasons A Car Might Be Vibrating for more information:

Car shakes at idle but smooths out while driving

Here are the common symptoms to look out for:

  • Insufficient airflow
  • Clogged components
  • Malfunctioning idle air control valve (IACV)
  • Throttle position sensor failure
  • Electronic throttle control (ETC) problems

You'll probably notice this imbalance more at lower RPMs, which makes the engine run rough when idling. But as the car accelerates and more air flows through the system, these issues may become less apparent, making the car run smoothly at higher speeds. Inspecting and cleaning these components, or replacing with new car fuel system parts if necessary, can solve the problem.

COOPERSFIAAM FILTERS FP6783 Fuel filter Filter Insert
Reviews - 8
Parts Details
  • Filter type: Filter Insert
  • Height [mm]: 184
  • Diameter: 90
  • Diameter 3 [mm]: 10
  • Diameter 4 [mm]: 10
  • COOPERSFIAAM FILTERS: Fuel filter
  • Item number: FP6783
  • Our price: £50.49
  • Condition: New
Details
COOPERSFIAAM FILTERS Fuel filter Filter Insert
Article number: FP6783
£50.49
price incl. 20% VAT, excl. delivery costs

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N 0014 BOSCH 1 457 070 014 Fuel filter Filter Insert
Reviews - 27
Parts Details
  • Filter type: Filter Insert
  • Height [mm]: 150
  • Diameter: 90,5, 77
  • Inner Diameter 2 [mm]: 9,1
  • BOSCH: Fuel filter
  • Item number: 1 457 070 014
  • Our price: £23.99
  • Condition: New
Details
BOSCH Fuel filter Filter Insert
Article number: 1 457 070 014
£23.99
price incl. 20% VAT, excl. delivery costs

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-54%
MANN-FILTER WK 820/20 Fuel filter In-Line Filter, 10mm, 8mm
Reviews - 13
Parts Details
  • Filter type: In-Line Filter
  • Height [mm]: 100
  • Diameter: 86
  • Inlet Ø [mm]: 10
  • Outlet Ø [mm]: 8
  • EU Product Safety Regulation (GPSR): IEC 60417-6183 mechanical expertise required
  • MANN-FILTER: Fuel filter
  • Item number: WK 820/20
  • Our price: £41.49
  • Condition: New
Details
MANN-FILTER Fuel filter In-Line Filter, 10mm, 8mm
Article number: WK 820/20
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N 0008 BOSCH 1 457 070 008 Fuel filter Filter Insert
Reviews - 32
Parts Details
  • Filter type: Filter Insert
  • Height [mm]: 136,1
  • Diameter: 79,5
  • BOSCH: Fuel filter
  • Item number: 1 457 070 008
  • Our price: £14.49
  • Condition: New
Details
BOSCH Fuel filter Filter Insert
Article number: 1 457 070 008
£14.49
price incl. 20% VAT, excl. delivery costs

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-52%
0 002 240 911 BERU ULTRA Z332 Spark plug 12 ZR-6 SPP2-1, M12x1,25, Spanner Size: 14 mm Bi-Hex
Reviews - 12
Parts Details
  • Product line: ULTRA
  • Spark Plug: 1 - Earthed Electrode, with gasket seat
  • Electrode Gap [mm]: 0,7
  • Spanner Size: 14 mm Bi-Hex
  • Thread Length [mm]: 26,5
  • Thread Size: M12x1,25
  • Connector type: SAE
  • Technical Information Number: 12 ZR-6 SPP2-1
  • Tightening torque from [Nm]: 15
  • Tightening torque to [Nm]: 25
  • BERU: Spark plug
  • Item number: Z332
  • Condition: New
Details
BERU Spark plug 12 ZR-6 SPP2-1, M12x1,25, Spanner Size: 14 mm Bi-Hex
Article number: Z332
compared to RRP £24.01

£11.49
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£45.96 / Price per 4 items
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Car shakes when idle and accelerating

If your car shakes when it's idle and also while accelerating, it could be a sign of several potential issues including problems with your wheels or tyres. If you don’t have the correct tyre pressure or balances, this can cause uneven wear of the tyres or shuddering. When a vehicle shakes at idle, it lets you know that there could also be an issue with the engine or the components that support smooth operation, such as faulty spark plugs, dirty or failing car fuel injectors, or even a vacuum leak. On the other hand, if the shaking continues or worsens when you accelerate, it could be related to issues with the engine mounts, which are designed to hold the engine in place and absorb vibrations.

To pinpoint the exact cause, you should have the vehicle inspected by a professional mechanic. It's always best to tackle these issues as soon as you can to stop any further damage from happening and make sure everyone can enjoy a safe journey.

car shaking when idle

Diesel car juddering when idle

If your diesel car is shaking when idle, it might be due to clogged or dirty fuel injectors, causing an inconsistent fuel supply to the engine and resulting in rough idling. Another possibility is air in the fuel system, which can disrupt the smooth flow of diesel. Worn-out engine mounts could also cause excessive vibrations that feel like shaking. Additionally, a clogged fuel filter can restrict fuel flow, leading to similar issues.

A blocked filter or fuel injection system can limit the engine's access to fuel or oxygen, resulting in juddering and shaking. As your car ages and racks up miles, sludge buildup can clog the valves, exacerbating these issues. To address this, you should consider adding a diesel fuel system cleaner to your fuel tank to remove any deposits in the injectors.

-12%
DIFR5C NGK 90911 Spark plug M14 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
Reviews - 5
Parts Details
  • Spark Plug: Iridium Middle Electrode, 1 - Earthed Electrode, Interference Suppression 5 kOhm, with gasket seat, Fixed SAE connector
  • Spanner Size: 16 mm
  • Thread Length [mm]: 19,0
  • Spark Position [mm]: 4,0
  • Thread Size: M14 x 1,25
  • NGK: Spark plug
  • Item number: 90911
  • Condition: New
Details
NGK Spark plug M14 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
Article number: 90911
compared to RRP £14.79

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FR 6 HI 332 BOSCH 0 242 240 665 Spark plug M 14 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
Reviews - 67
Parts Details
  • Electrode Gap [mm]: 0,8
  • Spanner Size: 16 mm
  • Thread Length [mm]: 19
  • Spark Position [mm]: 6
  • Thread Size: M 14 x 1,25
  • Tightening Torque [Nm]: 28
  • Number of pins: 1
  • BOSCH: Spark plug
  • Item number: 0 242 240 665
  • Condition: New
Details
BOSCH Spark plug M 14 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
Article number: 0 242 240 665
£12.99
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5650 DENSO Iridium Tough VXUH20I Spark plug M12x1.25,
Reviews - 9
Parts Details
  • Product line: Iridium Tough
  • Spark Plug: with resistor, 1 - Earthed Electrode, Iridium Middle Electrode, Platinum mass electrode
  • Thread Length [mm]: 26,5
  • Thread Size: M12x1.25
  • Diameter: 12
  • Gross Weight [g]: 50
  • DENSO: Spark plug
  • Item number: VXUH20I
  • Condition: New
Details
DENSO Spark plug M12x1.25,
Article number: VXUH20I
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+40 BOSCH 0 242 129 510 Spark plug M 12 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 14
Reviews - 33
Parts Details
  • Electrode Gap [mm]: 0,9
  • Spanner Size: 14
  • Thread Length [mm]: 26,5
  • Spark Position [mm]: 5
  • Thread Size: M 12 x 1,25
  • Tightening Torque [Nm]: 23
  • Number of pins: 1
  • BOSCH: Spark plug
  • Item number: 0 242 129 510
  • Condition: New
Details
BOSCH Spark plug M 12 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 14
Article number: 0 242 129 510
£5.99
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£23.96 / Price per 4 items
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-10%
4605 DENSO Nickel TT KH16TT Spark plug M14x1.25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
Reviews - 65
Parts Details
  • Product line: Nickel TT
  • Spark Plug: 1 - Earthed Electrode, Nickel Middle Electrode
  • Spanner Size: 16 mm
  • Thread Length [mm]: 26,5
  • Thread Size: M14x1.25
  • Connector type: Solid SAE
  • Tightening Torque [Nm]: 22
  • Diameter: 14
  • Weight [g]: 48
  • alternative item: IKH16TT, IKH16TT, IKH16
  • DENSO: Spark plug
  • Item number: KH16TT
  • Condition: New
Details
DENSO Spark plug M14x1.25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
Article number: KH16TT
compared to RRP £4.79

£4.29
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£17.16 / Price per 4 items
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Checking and installing a new car fuel filter, if necessary, might also help. If you're not comfortable with these tasks, it's best to consult a professional mechanic to diagnose and fix the problem properly.

If you'd like to know more about why your car might be vibrating, just keep reading here.

Top products related to this topic:

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BP6E NGK V-Line 5637 Spark plug M14 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 20,8 mm
Reviews - 18
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  • Product line: V-Line
  • Spark Plug: Unscrewable SAE connector, Nickel Middle Electrode, 1 - Earthed Electrode, no interference suppression, with gasket seat
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  • Spark Position [mm]: 3,0
  • Thread Size: M14 x 1,25
  • NGK: Spark plug
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FR 6 KI 332 S BOSCH 0 242 240 653 Spark plug M 14 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
Reviews - 64
Parts Details
  • Electrode Gap [mm]: 0,7
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BOSCH Spark plug M 14 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
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N 2839 BOSCH F 026 402 839 Fuel filter In-Line Filter, 10mm, 8mm
Reviews - 104
Parts Details
  • Filter type: In-Line Filter
  • Height [mm]: 100
  • Diameter: 86,5, 91
  • Inlet Ø [mm]: 10
  • Outlet Ø [mm]: 8
  • BOSCH: Fuel filter
  • Item number: F 026 402 839
  • Our price: £64.99
  • Condition: New
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BOSCH Fuel filter In-Line Filter, 10mm, 8mm
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N 0013 BOSCH 1 457 070 013 Fuel filter Filter Insert
Reviews - 71
Parts Details
  • Filter type: Filter Insert
  • Height [mm]: 114,8
  • Diameter: 83,5
  • Inner Diameter 2 [mm]: 18,6
  • BOSCH: Fuel filter
  • Item number: 1 457 070 013
  • Our price: £14.99
  • Condition: New
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BOSCH Fuel filter Filter Insert
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LPG6 NGK LPG Laser Line 1565 Spark plug CNG/LPGM14 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
Reviews - 25
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  • Product line: LPG Laser Line
  • Spark Plug: Iridium Middle Electrode, Fixed SAE connector
  • Spanner Size: 16 mm
  • Thread Length [mm]: 19,0
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  • Fuel Type: CNG / LPG
  • Recommended change interval [km]: 60000
  • NGK: Spark plug
  • Item number: 1565
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NGK Spark plug CNG/LPGM14 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
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N 2864 BOSCH F 026 402 864 Fuel filter In-Line Filter
Reviews - 79
Parts Details
  • Filter type: In-Line Filter
  • Height [mm]: 144
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  • Housing Type: with housing
  • BOSCH: Fuel filter
  • Item number: F 026 402 864
  • Our price: £24.49
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BOSCH Fuel filter In-Line Filter
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PURFLUX FCS604 Fuel filter Filter Insert
Reviews - 51
Parts Details
  • Filter type: Filter Insert
  • Height [mm]: 154
  • Diameter: 100
  • Diameter 3 [mm]: 10
  • Diameter 4 [mm]: 128
  • Inner Diameter [mm]: 8
  • PURFLUX: Fuel filter
  • Item number: FCS604
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PURFLUX Fuel filter Filter Insert
Article number: FCS604
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MANN-FILTER PU 10 023/1 z KIT Fuel filter Filter Insert, with handle, with gasket/seal
Reviews - 3
Parts Details
  • Filter type: Filter Insert
  • Supplementary Article / Supplementary Info: with gasket / seal
  • Supplementary Article / Supplementary Info Info 2: with handle
  • Height [mm]: 127
  • Diameter: 90, 96
  • Inner Diameter [mm]: 24
  • EU Product Safety Regulation (GPSR): IEC 60417-6183 mechanical expertise required
  • MANN-FILTER: Fuel filter
  • Item number: PU 10 023/1 z KIT
  • Our price: £54.99
  • Condition: New
Details
MANN-FILTER Fuel filter Filter Insert, with handle, with gasket/seal
Article number: PU 10 023/1 z KIT
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-8%
FEBI BILSTEIN 108931 Fuel filter Filter Insert, with gaskets/seals
Reviews - 29
Parts Details
  • Filter type: Filter Insert
  • Supplementary Article / Supplementary Info: with gaskets / seals
  • Diameter: 74
  • Inner Diameter [mm]: 18
  • FEBI BILSTEIN: Fuel filter
  • Item number: 108931
  • Our price: £15.49
  • Condition: New
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FEBI BILSTEIN Fuel filter Filter Insert, with gaskets/seals
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ILKR9Q7G NGK 97312 Spark plug M12 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
Reviews - 10
Parts Details
  • Spark Plug: with gasket seat, Iridium Middle Electrode, 1 - Earthed Electrode, Interference Suppression 5 kOhm, Fixed SAE connector
  • Electrode Gap [mm]: 0,7
  • Spanner Size: 16 mm
  • Thread Length [mm]: 26,5
  • Spark Position [mm]: 3,5
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  • Thread Size: M12 x 1,25
  • NGK: Spark plug
  • Item number: 97312
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NGK Spark plug M12 x 1,25, Spanner Size: 16 mm
Article number: 97312
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